Nirbhaya 30.8.21 |
Window Seat | Mrinal Chatterjee 15.8.21
Amrit
Mahotsav
of Independence
We are celebrating 75th year of our independence at a time when the parliament, the seat (temple as some of the parliamentarians are saying)of democracy is hardly functioning. Both the government and the opposition are blaming each other for the log-jam. Nine senior ministers at a conference charged the opposition with pre-planned agenda of disruption. Meanwhile the opposition parties took out a rally against what they called ‘democracy’s murder’ in the parliament.
This is
happening at a time when the economy is still struggling to recover from the
huge impact of the pandemic. In fact the GDP growth rate for the country in
2020 was at its slowest pace since the balance of payment crisis 1991. Though
the unemployment rate is slowly recovering, (In February 2021, India’s
unemployment rate was 6.9 percent, down from 7.8 percent in February 2020,
indicating that the unemployment rate in the country had returned to pre-Covid
levels) the challenge of creating jobs is formidable.
From human
development index, inequality index, human capital index to hunger index- we
are lagging behind in several indicators.
Yes, we have
made significant progress in the last 75 years, but there are lot more works to
do. Let us all work together to make our country free from hunger, illiteracy,
unemployment, mal nutrition and several such constraints. That will be the best
tribute to our motherland.
Nationalism
History
shows us that religion, language and ethnicity intersect and coalesce
territorialism to form various kinds of nationalisms, at times in conflict with
each other. In a multi-cultural and multi-lingual country of a continental
magnitude India is a witness to this.
Today
the world is firmly in the grip of nationalstic fervour be it
in the matter of trade or
protecting the home land and against others. Sub-nationalism lurks just
under the surface.
Aeric
Hobsbawm (1917-2012), a scholar on nationalism and its various aspects had been
looking at this from various angels. He fore-sighted the situation that we
are presently in. Globalisation has given way to queer form of naked
nationalism. It is manifest in different parts of the world including Great
Britain, USA, China, Russia and in several other countries.
It
presents an irony of epic proportion: uber-nationalism is growing in an uber-networked
world that is ravaged by a pandemic.
Centuries
ago, India gave the clarion call of basudheiva
kutumbakam- the world is a family. It is time to look deep into that
concept in letter and spirit.
Dutee Chand
Sprinter Dutee Chand failed
to live up to the high hopes the country reposed on her at the Tokyo Olympics. She finished seventh in the
100 metre hits and
45th overall out of 54 competitors at Tokyo. Dutee clocked 11.54 seconds, well below her national
record of 11.17 seconds. However, despite her dismal performance at the Tokyo Olympics, Dutee
is a phenomenon.
She overcame poverty and an inadequate training to
become one of India’s premier athletes, and then battled prejudice and systemic
injustice to win significant battles for gender equality.
Born into a weaver family of modest means from a
small village in Jajpur district of Odisha, Dutee started running at an early
age following her elder sister who competed in running at state level. Chand and her elder
sister Saraswati were enrolled in a government sports hostel in 2006. In 2012, Dutee Chand became a
national champion in the under-18 category, when she clocked 11.85 seconds in
the 100 metres event.
Her
meteoric rise had just begun. She went on
to win at national and global events, including the Asian Games, the Asian
Athletics Championships, the Asian Junior Athletics Championships and the
National Senior Athletics Championships.
However, her dream run came to an abrupt halt when
the Athletics Federation of India unceremoniously dropped her from the 2014
Commonwealth Games on the charge that she was ineligible to compete as a female
athlete.
Dutee took the fight all the way to the Court of
Arbitration for Sport in Lausanne, which suspended the ban on her by the Indian
body as well as the International Association of Athletics Federations.
This 2015 decision has had an enormous impact on
international athletics and discriminatory ‘hyperandrogenism’ policies. Since
then, Chand has chalked up a number of medals, including the 2019 gold in the
Summer Universiade, Napoli, in the 100 metres category—the first Indian woman
sprinter to win a gold at the event. In 2018, after the Supreme Court of India
read down Section 377, Chand became the first Indian sportsperson to openly
acknowledge being in a same-sex relationship.
Dutee’s life, her struggle, her meteoric rise and
abrupt fall and again phoenix like rise is fascinating. It was waiting for some
able writer to tell her tale to the world.
It was journalist turned sports writer Sundeep Mishra, who edited
the 'Best of Indian Sports Writing wrote the first book on her. It was released
just before the Tokyo Olympics got underway. Titled ‘Fiercely Female:
The Dutee Chand Story’ chronicles Chand’s journey with a
detailed narrative of the gender-identity controversy that made her an iconic
figure in Indian sport.
Read this book if you
haven’t yet and mark my words: Dutee will be back.
Tail piece: happy Independence Day
Got a
message this morning:
Happy
Independence Day.
(Not for
married men).
++
Journalist turned
media academician Mrinal Chatterjee lives in Dhenkanal, Odisha. He also writes
fiction and plays.
mrinalchatterjeeiimc@gmail.com
Window Seat | Mrinal Chatterjee 8.8. 21
Vision
As
the Independence Day comes closer, which will mark the beginning of the grand
festival to commemorate the seventy fifth years of Independence (‘Azadi ke
Amrut Mahotsav’) we should be discussing about the vision for a nation which
has recorded history going back to over 5000 years and a present mired with
several problems and issues.
Contrary
to conventional belief, vision is not a gift with which a select few are endowed.
Neither does it entail an aha moment
that comes out of the blue. It comes about as the result of the focused
thinking – sometimes stretching to several years – that goes into searching for
a solution to a serious challenge.
Having
a vision is like looking at the present from the future’s standpoint – putting
one’s mind in the future, imagining it, and then looking back to the present to
see how to get there. This “time-forward thinking” is not easy as it may seem
because of the way we are wired - seeking
comfort in the “familiar present” while dreading the unknown future. One needs
to be bold to explore new horizons and unwrap a new reality. It is also
important to fight off “anti-visionary” forces, external as well as internal,
such as ego, negativity, lack of confidence, and so on.
A carefully
crafted vision demands compelling communication too – in language that is clear and simple so that
everyone understands. That is when it
becomes a collective property and generates shared passion and commitment. It
is then the leader’s responsibility to maintain the team’s focus.
A
powerful vision, then, becomes a magnet and pulls everyone towards it. It
becomes a unifying force for those who subscribe to it.
Rejoice India’s hockey revival, remember Odisha
An
Olympic medal in Hockey after 41 years- is occasion enough for nationwide rejoice-
starved as we are of medals from international sporting arenas. However, while
rejoicing India’s hockey revival, we mustn’t forget the contribution of Odisha.
After
Sahara withdrew from sponsoring the hockey teams, Odisha came forward to take
the responsibility- the first state in India to do so. Odisha spent Rs 150
crore to sponsor the national men’s and women’s team for five years till 2023.
Odisha
government also set up a ‘High Performance Centre’ at the Kalinga Stadium
Sports Complex in Bhubaneswar for providing world-class training to budding
hockey players. Kalinga Stadium is one of the best hockey stadiums in the
World.
In
recent years, Odisha has hosted some of the most important international hockey
events including the Men’s FIH (International Hockey Federation) Pro League,
Men’s FIH Olympic Qualifiers, Women’s FIH Olympic Qualifiers, Men’s Hockey
Series Finals, Men’s Hockey World Cup, Men’s FIH Hockey World League and
Champions Trophy.
Yet
another world class hockey stadium is coming up in Rourkela. Bhubaneswar along
with Rourkela will host the 2023 Men’s Hockey World Cup.
All
these stand out in the backdrop of the fact that Odisha is a poor state. As per Niti Aayog
SDG India Index Baseline report, 32.59
per cent of the population in Odisha live below poverty
line as against the national average of 21.92 per cent.
Despite its poverty and demand on its scarce
resources from several other sectors Odisha stood by hockey like no one else.
Odia Journalism Day
August 4 is celebrated as Odia journalism day as on this day in 1866 the
first newspaper of Odisha Utkal Deepika
was published by Gourishankar Roy.
It was on this year Odisha experienced one of the most devastating
famine, (called N’anka Durbhikya, which continued till 1868) which killed over
a million people.
As social historian Anil Dhir says, “The famine was not an accident of
nature. It was not providence; rather it was a series of mistakes.” Utkal Deepika played a role that a good
newspaper should have. It highlighted the plight of the suffering people; pin
pointed the loopholes and mistakes. Utkal
Deepika also played a stellar role in stabilizing and improving Odia
language and literature and in amalgamation of Odia speaking areas- which would
create Odisha as the first state in India to be formed on linguistic basis in
1936.
It was on 2013 for the first time Odia journalism day was celebrated at
the eastern regional campus of Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC)
located at Dhenkanal. I had a small role in the celebration of this day. My
book ‘History of Journalism in Odisha’ was also released on that day.
History of Journalism in Odisha released on 4.8.21 |
Eight years later, this year prominent politicians including the Chief Minister of Odisha and Union Education Minister tweeted their wishes on this day- thereby sanctifying it.
Tailpiece: Camaraderie thanks to hockey
Girls
lost to Great Britain, boys beat them
Boys
lost to Australia, girls beat them
Girls
lost to Argentina, boys beat them
Girls
lost to Germany, boys beat them
If
you beat our girls, our boys will beat you
If
you beat our boys, our girls will beat you.
Tailpiece: Gyan from the Olympics
Weddings
to Olympics... India always expects women to bring home gold.
(Courtesy:
Social Media)
++
The
columnist a journalist turned media academician lives at Dhenkanal, a central
Odisha town. He also writes fiction and translates poetry. An anthology of
Hindi and Urdu poems that he translated into Odia has just been published.
mrinalchatterjeeiimc@gmail.com
This column is published every Sunday in Gangtok based English daily Sikkim Express and www.prameyamews.com