Monday, 23 September 2019

Column | Window Seat | 22.9.19


   Window Seat | Mrinal Chatterjee | 22.9.19
Why India may remain a poor country
Despite the recent economic slowdown, many believe that India will turn around and by the next decade will be a land of prosperity. But a new study by Tish Sanghera rings a warning bell. It categorically says, unless the health and education sector of the country makes significant improvement- India will remain a poor country of unhealthy people for very long years. Poor quality education and the relatively high prevalence of certain diseases amongst the population will impede India’s growth by adversely impacting the workforce productivity.
Indians work for just six-and-a-half years at peak productivity (compared to 20 years in China, 16 in Brazil and 13 in Sri Lanka), ranking 158th out of 195 countries in an international ranking of human capital in the study by the Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation, published in The Lancet, a global journal.
Human capital is a measure of the education and health levels in a population, expressed as the number of expected years lived between the age of 20 and 64. It is considered an important determinant of economic growth.
Therefore, these two sectors must be given top priority.
Wastage of Food
Scientists have said that wastage of food is one of the reasons of climate change. Wastage of food is rampant in India. Forget farm waste, supply chain waste, cold chain waste- the amount of food we waste at home, office canteen, restaurants and in our social festivals is colossal. Go to any social do you’ll find people taking more food in their plate than they can possibly eat. As a result lots of food goes into garbage. When millions of people every day go to bed hungry – wastage of food is a moral offence.

We must develop the habit of taking only the amount we can consume and must raise our voices against wastage of food at social gatherings.
To know more on this, see: https://www.eatresponsibly.eu/en/foodwaste/1#section-bin
The Puja Season
As September draws to a close and the rains subside, the sky clears up to crystal blue- you can get the sweet smell of Seuli at night. This heralds the festive puja season- especially the Durga Puja. Sephali, Seuli (Nyctanthes arbor-tristis), the night-flowering jasmine or parijat, is a species of Nyctanthes native to South Asia and Southeast Asia. This tiny white sweet-smelling flower is associated with Durga Puja in an integral way like the clear blue autumn sky, cotton-white clouds and the kash or kashtandi on the river beds in the Eastern India.
We have one Seuli tree in our campus. It was planted by one of our former students- on her birthday. It has flowered now. My wife collects the flowers lying on the ground around the tree and puts them on a plate before the deity.
Mirror… Mirror
Internet is a store house of information, mostly trivia. The other day, I got some interesting facts about mirror. It was first used by people of Mesopotamia civilization. A survey says, girls love it more than their boyfriends. It is interesting to know that monkeys also love Mirror.  Another survey says, boys consider themselves to be the more handsome after looking at their images on a mirror. And for reasons unknown, cats get irritated after seeing their reflection.  People, who have committed some mistakes or have sinned feel guilty when they see themselves in a mirror.  Dogs always try to avoid it.
Tailpiece 1:  Sunanda Pushkar Case hearing
Prosecutor to Shashi Tharoor: Did you push your wife to suicide?
Shashi Tharoor: That sir, is an exasperating farrago of distortions, misrepresentations & outright fibs. Calumny is being heaped upon me by an unprincipled showman masquerading as a police officer.
Judge: Case adjourned to 2050, or until we get an Oxford educated Judge on the Bench....
Tailpiece 2: How to say NO in India
- Dekhta Hun. Let me see
-Thodi der main batata hun. I’ll get back to you shortly
-Puchna padega. I’ll have to ask
-Pakka nahin hai yaar. It’s not sure.
***
The author, a journalist turned media academician lives in Central Odisha town of Dhenkanal. An anthology of his weekly column Window Seat, published in 2018 has been published as a book. Write to him to get a free e-copy. mrinalchatterjee@ymail.com


Column | Jagate Thiba Jetedina

Samaha Saptahika 21.9.19

Saturday, 14 September 2019

Column | Pathe Prantare

Samaya Taranga | 15.9.19

Column | WINDOW SEAT


Window Seat | Mrinal Chatterjee | 15.9.19
Coverage of Chandrayan 2
The way some of our TV channels covered Chandrayan 2, especially the last phase- was appalling.
Many of the channels unnecessarily brought in Pakistan into the reporting. Sample some of the headlines and montages: ABP News headline was ‘Aatanki hi banaoge, ya chaand par bhi jaaoge?’ (Will you only make terrorists or go to the Moon?). India TV headlined: ‘Chaand par Hindustan, paataal mein Pakistan’ (India on the Moon, Pakistan in hell). Aaj Tak montage read: Hum Jatey Hain Aasmaan, Rota Raha Pakistan (We are going to space, let Pakistan cry).
I fail to understand why should we bring in Pakistan in every matter? Why should Pakistan cry as we go to moon? Any scientific development is a progress for the whole mankind. And, even if they 'cry', how does that matter to us? I fail to understand - why is a part of media so obsessed with Pakistan?
Some other channels brought in Prime Minister Narendra Modi big-time into the coverage. Montage of one channel read: Ab Chaand Modi Ki Muthi Main (Now, the moon is in the fist of Modi). News 18 montage screamed: ‘Desh ki sarhad se lekar chaand tak Modi’ (Modi from the country’s borders to the Moon).  What kind of language is this? Not only the channels jumped the gun (as ISRO lost contact with Vikram lander in the last moment), it reeks of sycophancy. There is a limit to everything. Even Modi would not be pleased with this kind of language, if that was the original intention.
Some other channels had their anchors in fancy tin-foil space suit with repainted biker’s helmet. Some of the sets looked like the surface of the moon. Some of the anchors (TV9) and their guests sat on what was made to appear like seats of a spacecraft.  It is news, for God's sake- not a theatre.
Instead of sensible discussion and providing information- there were attempts to consolidate superstitions by some channels. Instead of any scientist on the panel to explain the mission and its complexities- a channel had Sadhguru.
Some of the anchors asked their guests about the possibility of purchase of property on moon.
An Odia Daily jumped the gun and published a front page report with a headline that declared 'India reached the Moon'.
I strongly feel, we need to organise workshops to teach Science Journalism to some of the practising media persons and teach Science Journalism more rigorously and vigorously in our media schools.
Bagha Jatin
Jyotindranath Mukherjee, popularly known as Bagha Jatin (Tiger Jatin; he was called by this name as he killed a tiger with a dagger) attained martyrdom in a confrontation with the British police at Chasakhand in Balasore district of Odisha. He died on 10 September 1915 after suffering fatal wounds the previous day.
The supreme sacrifice made by Bagha Jatin and his associates, two of whom died on the spot fighting the British police is little known outside Bengal and Odisha, although there is no dearth of well-documented historical records.


Long before 1947, there was an attempt under the leadership of Bagha Jatin, Narendranath Bhattacharya better known as M.N. Roy and others in 1915 during World War to attain Independence through armed insurrection in cooperation with Germany. In fact, the incident can be considered as a precursor of the subsequent attempt by Subash Chandra Bose in 1945, under the aegis of the Indian National Army (INA) during World War II with the support of Japan.
Bagha Jatin (born on
8 December 1879 in Kusthia district of present Bangladesh) was greatly influenced by ideals of Bhagvadagita and the writings of Bankim Chandra. He was also inspired by Sri Aurobindo’s Bhavani Mandir and Swami Vivekananda’s Present India. 
At the turn of the 20th century, disillusioned with the slow pace of the independence movement, the youth of India, Bengal and Punjab particularly were losing faith in the efficacy of constitutional agitation involving protest and petition. Militant nationalism began to sprout, particularly after the Partition of Bengal in 1905. An organization titled Jugantar (which means Change of the Times) emerged which galvanized the youth. Its icon was Bagha Jatin. 
Bagha Jatin and his associates were planning to get arms through sea route to Balasore. British police could know it and blocked the sea route. Bagha Jatin and few of his associates were hiding in Kaptipada, in present Mayurbhanj district of Odisha about 22 miles from Balasore. Police came in large numbers to apprehend them. Bagha Jatin and his associates tried to escape. Running through jungles and marshy land in torrential rain, they finally took up position on 9 September 1915 in an improvised trench in the undergrowth on a hillock at Chashakhand in the neighbouring Balasore district. His companions asked Jatin to leave and go to safety while they guarded the rear. Jatin refused to leave them.
The contingent of Government forces approached them in a pincers movement. A gunfight ensued, lasting nearly two hours between the five revolutionaries armed with Mauser pistols and large number of police and army armed with modern rifles. It ended with an unrecorded number of casualties on the Government side. On the revolutionary side, Chittapriya Ray Chaudhuri died, Jatin and Jatish were seriously wounded, and Manoranjan Sengupta and Niren were captured after their ammunition ran out.
Bagha Jatin died in Balasore hospital on 10 September 1915.
Wish somebody can make a biopic on this remarkable man with a mission to free India through armed struggle in Odia, Hindi and other languages. A biopic on him in Bangali was made in 1958.
Tailpiece 1 : Vikram’s Response
ISRO: Vikram Lander, Please respond…
Vikram Lander: (No reply)
ISRO: Hello?? Vikram Lander…
Vikram Lander: (No reply)
ISRO: BHARAT MATA Ki…
Lander: JAI!!
Tailpiece 2 : Achhe Din
In the new rule the fine for drunk driving has been raised to Rs 10,000/-.
Wife to Husband: Suno ji, aap ghar par hi pee lo, snacks mai bana deti hun (Listen, you may drink at hime, I’ll prepare snacks for you.)
Achee Din aa gaye.
(Good days have arrived)
***




The author, a journalist turned media academician lives in Central Odisha town of Dhenkanal. An anthology of his weekly column Window Seat, published in 2018 has been published as a book. Write to him to get a free e-copy. mrinalchatterjee@ymail.com

Call for Entries | Science Film Festival


Saturday, 7 September 2019

Award for Development Journalism

Media Recognition for contribution in social sector issues to promote Development Journalism

UNICEF Rajasthan and Lok Samvad Sansthan will be conferring MEDIA RECOGNITION for published articles on Development Journalism at the All India Media Conference 2019 to be held in Udaipur from September 27-29.
The last date for submitting entries will be September 14, 2019 and stories published in media from August 2017 to August 2019 will be considered.


The award money for the first three prizes will be Rs 20,000, Rs 18,000 and Rs 15,000 along with certificate and memento will be given to the winners.

Last date for submission – September 14, 2019
How to Apply:
Application form enclosed is to be filled and send along with two stories at
aimcaward2019@gmail.com

Contact person – Kalyan Singh Kothari 9414047744, P Srinivasan 9829052332

 For more information please visit: www.aimec.in

Great Indian Editors 23 | Maulana Abdul Kalam


Image Today, September 2019